Engines

2AR-FXE Toyota engine

Introduction Toyota’s 2AR-FXE was a 2.5-litre inline four-cylinder petrol engine. Based on the 2AR-FE, the 2AR-FXE differed in that it had: Atkinson cycle operation; and, A unique cylinder head, camshafts, pistons and fuel supply system. To reduce fuel consumption, the 2AR-FXE used electric motors to power ancillaries such as the water pump, variable air-conditioner compressor […]

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Engines

2AR-FE Toyota engine

Introduction Toyota’s 2AR-FE was a 2.5-litre inline four-cylinder petrol engine that replaced the 2AZ-FE engine. For Australia, the 2AR-FE engine was first offered in the 2011 XV50 Camry and subsequently in the 2013 XA40 RAV4. Key features of the 2AR-FE included its aluminium alloy construction, offset crankshaft, double overhead camshafts with roller rocker arms, dual […]

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Engines

1ZZ-FE Toyota I4 Engine

Introduction First offered in Australia in 2000 in the Toyota MR2 Spyder, the 1ZZ-FE was a 1.8-litre four-cylinder petrol engine. Replacing the 1.6-litre 4A-FE and 1.8-litre 7A-FE cast iron engines, the 1ZZ-FE engine introduced all-alloy construction and, as a result, weighed 102 kg. Like the related 2ZZ-GE, the 1ZZ-FE was a member of Toyota’s ZZ […]

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Engines

2AD-FTV Toyota engine

Introduction Toyota’s 2AD-FTV was a 2.2-litre four-cylinder turbo-diesel engine. Key features of the 2AD-FTV engine included its aluminium alloy block and cylinder head, double overhead camshafts (chain and gear-driven) and four valves per cylinder. While the 2AD-FTV engine initially had solenoid injectors, piezo injectors were introduced in 2008. For Australia, the 2AD-FTV engine has only […]

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Engines

1VD-FTV Toyota engine

Introduction Toyota’s 1VD-FTV was a 4.5-litre 90-degree V8 diesel engine that had either a single turbocharger (for the 70-Series LandCruiser) or twin-turbochargers (for the 200-Series LandCruiser); this article will consider the twin-turbocharged version. Commencing production in 2007, the 1VD-FTV was the first V8 diesel engine produced by Toyota. Key features for the 1VD-FTV engine included […]

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Engines

1UR-FE Toyota engine

Introduction Toyota’s 1UR-FE was a 4.6-litre V8 petrol engine with a 90-degree ‘V’ angle. A member of Toyota’s ‘UR’ engine family, the 1UR-FE replaced the 2UZ-FE engine but – unlike the closely related 1UR-FSE engine – did not have direct injection. Key features of the 1UR-FE engine included its aluminium alloy block and cylinder head, […]

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Engines

1NZ-FXE Toyota engine

Introduction Toyota’s 1NZ-FXE was a 1.5-litre four-cylinder petrol engine that was first introduced in the XW10 Prius. Toyota described the 1NZ-FXE engine as having an ‘Atkinson cycle’ since the compression stroke was shortened and the expansion stroke made longer. A member of Toyota’s ‘NZ’ engine family, the 1NZ-FXE was closely related to the Otto cycle […]

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Engines

1NZ-FE Toyota engine

Introduction Toyota’s 1NZ-FE was a 1.5-litre four-cylinder petrol engine that was first introduced in theXP10 Echo. A member of Toyota’s ‘NZ’ engine family, the 1NZ-FE was related to the Atkinson-cycle 1NZ-FXE that was introduced in the XW10 Prius, but differed in that had: A conventional Otto cycle; A compression ratio of 10.5:1; and, A 6400 […]

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